André Gide, born on November 22, 1869, in Paris, France, was a French author and Nobel laureate in literature. He is celebrated for his introspective and often morally challenging works that tackled themes of individual freedom, self-discovery, and the complexities of human nature.

Gide’s writing career began in the late 19th century, and he became associated with the Symbolist movement. His works were characterized by their psychological depth, philosophical insights, and innovative narrative techniques. Gide’s exploration of personal and societal boundaries, along with his willingness to question established norms, made him a significant figure in 20th-century literature.

Here are a few quotes from André Gide:

1. “Believe those who are seeking the truth; doubt those who find it.”
2. “It is better to be hated for what you are than to be loved for what you are not.”
3. “Do not seek to follow in the footsteps of the wise; seek what they sought.”
4. “Art is a collaboration between God and the artist, and the less the artist does, the better.”
5. “The true hypocrite is the one who ceases to perceive his deception, the one who lies with sincerity.”

Regarding his best five books, André Gide authored numerous works across various genres, including novels, plays, and essays. Here are five notable books associated with him:

1. “The Immoralist” (1902) – A novel that explores themes of self-discovery and personal liberation through the story of a man who rebels against societal expectations.
2. “Strait Is the Gate” (1909) – A novel centered on a young woman’s struggle between her religious devotion and her desire for earthly love and happiness.
3. “The Counterfeiters” (1925) – A complex novel that intertwines multiple narratives and explores themes of authenticity, artistic creation, and personal identity.
4. “The Journals of André Gide” (1889-1949) – A collection of Gide’s personal journals that provide insights into his thoughts, experiences, and creative process.
5. “The Fruits of the Earth” (1897) – A philosophical novel in which the protagonist embarks on a journey of self-discovery, reflecting on art, sensuality, and the pursuit of happiness.

These works highlight André Gide’s literary prowess, his philosophical explorations, and his willingness to challenge social and moral conventions. Gide’s contribution to literature continues to resonate with readers, inspiring introspection and critical thinking.